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which用法的区别 - which和in

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which和in which用法的区别

which引导定语从句

This is my house, which)is small and old. 这是我的房子,它又小又旧 is studying economics, (which subject) is very important. 他正在学习经济学, 该学科是很重要的.

in which适用于引导从句中缺失地点状语的句子

比如:This is the place in which heused to stay.

in which 只能用在定语从句中,等于where,在定语从句中作状语in which可以翻译成在……里面

The school (that/which) he once studied in is very famous.

= The school in which he once studied is very famous.

谈到which和in which用法的区别,应该指的是它们在定语从句中做关系词,使用which还是in which,取决于将先行词代入,从句之后,它从句中所做的句子成分,如果他在从句中作主语,宾语或表语就用which,如果在从句中作地点状语和时间状语,就用In which,例如,she speaks of the day in which he got the place which he worked in is famous.

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